Manipur Security Forces Apprehend KCP Cadre in Bishnupur

In a significant operation on March 27, 2025, Manipur Police, in collaboration with central paramilitary forces, arrested Leishangthem Hiran Singh, a 40-year-old active member of the proscribed Kangleipak Communist Party – People’s War Group (KCP-PWG), in Bishnupur district. Singh, a resident of Utlou Makha Leikai, was apprehended near the Maibam Chingmang bus waiting shed along Tiddim Road under Nambol police station jurisdiction. Authorities allege that Singh was involved in extorting money from the general public and local brick fields in Thinungei Makha Leikai, Bishnupur district. During the arrest, a mobile phone was seized from his possession. Subsequent interrogations led security forces to conduct an operation in the hill range of Haotak Awang Leikai area under Kumbi police station, resulting in the recovery of a .303 rifle, a .303 magazine, sixteen .303 ammunition rounds, and a 12-bore cartridge.

Understanding the Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP)

The Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP) is a proscribed militant outfit operating in Manipur, with various factions such as the People’s War Group (PWG) and Military Council (MC). These groups have been implicated in numerous unlawful activities, including extortion, abduction, and armed assaults, posing significant challenges to the state’s security and development.​

Recent Crackdowns on KCP Activities

Manipur’s security forces have intensified operations against KCP factions in recent years. For instance, in August 2024, a joint operation led to the arrest of an active KCP-MC cadre involved in a large-scale extortion racket targeting residents near Loktak Lake in Bishnupur district. Similarly, in September 2024, four suspected KCP-PWG activists, including a female cadre, were apprehended in the Nambol area of Bishnupur. These arrests underscore the persistent efforts by law enforcement agencies to dismantle insurgent networks and curb their influence in the region.​demo.nenow.in+6demo.nenow.in+6demo.nenow.in+6demo.nenow.indemo.nenow.in

Community Impact and Public Cooperation

The activities of groups like the KCP have profound implications for local communities, often instilling fear and disrupting daily life. Extortion practices, in particular, place undue financial burdens on residents and businesses, hindering economic growth and social stability. The recent arrest of Singh highlights the critical role of public cooperation in aiding security forces. Timely information and community support are indispensable in identifying and apprehending individuals involved in insurgent activities.​

Challenges in Counter-Insurgency Efforts

Despite notable successes, counter-insurgency operations in Manipur face several challenges. The state’s complex socio-political landscape, coupled with difficult terrain, complicates surveillance and operational planning. Moreover, the splintering of insurgent groups into smaller factions makes it challenging to negotiate peace and implement comprehensive disarmament strategies.​

Government Initiatives and Rehabilitation Programs

In response to the insurgency issue, the Manipur government, in collaboration with central agencies, has initiated various programs aimed at addressing the root causes of militancy. These include economic development projects, educational initiatives, and rehabilitation schemes for surrendered militants. By providing alternative livelihoods and integrating former insurgents into mainstream society, these programs aim to reduce the appeal of militant groups and promote lasting peace in the region.​

Conclusion

The apprehension of Leishangthem Hiran Singh represents a significant step in Manipur’s ongoing battle against insurgent activities. It underscores the unwavering commitment of security forces to uphold law and order and highlights the essential role of community involvement in these efforts. Continued collaboration between law enforcement agencies and the public is vital to achieving sustained peace and development in Manipur.​

FAQs

  1. What is the Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP)?
    • The KCP is a banned militant organization in Manipur, known for its involvement in activities like extortion, abduction, and armed attacks.​
  2. Who was recently arrested in Bishnupur district?
    • Leishangthem Hiran Singh, a 40-year-old active member of the KCP-PWG, was apprehended by security forces on March 27, 2025.​demo.nenow.in+1demo.nenow.in+1
  3. What items were recovered during the operation?
    • Authorities seized a .303 rifle, a .303 magazine, sixteen .303 ammunition rounds, a 12-bore cartridge, and a mobile phone from Singh.​
  4. How do insurgent activities impact local communities in Manipur?
    • Insurgent activities, particularly extortion, impose financial strains on residents and businesses, disrupt daily life, and hinder economic and social development.​
  5. What measures are being taken to combat insurgency in Manipur?
    • The government has implemented economic development projects, educational initiatives, and rehabilitation programs for former militants to address the underlying causes of insurgency and promote peace.​

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