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Manipur: CoTU Extends Total Shutdown Over CRPF Deployment in Saibol


Summary of the News Article

The Committee on Tribal Unity (CoTU) in Manipur’s Sadar Hills, Kangpokpi district, has extended its total shutdown for an additional 24 hours, protesting the deployment of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) in the Saibol Bungpi region under Lhungtin Sub-Division. The shutdown, initially called to demand the immediate withdrawal of CAPF, now continues from 2 am on January 4, 2025, to 2 am on January 5, 2025. CoTU expresses frustration over the authorities’ inaction, particularly criticizing the Superintendent of Police for not addressing public grievances. The committee also condemns the recent assault on peaceful protestors, which resulted in injuries to 15 individuals, intensifying their resolve to continue the agitation until their demands are met.


Understanding the Extended Shutdown in Manipur’s Sadar Hills: A Deep Dive into CoTU’s Protest Against CAPF Deployment

Introduction: The Unfolding Crisis in Saibol Bungpi

Imagine waking up to find your community under the watchful eyes of armed forces, with tensions simmering and daily life disrupted. This is the reality for residents of Saibol Bungpi in Manipur’s Sadar Hills. The Committee on Tribal Unity (CoTU) has extended a total shutdown, protesting the deployment of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) in their region. Let’s delve into the heart of this issue, exploring the reasons behind the protest, the community’s grievances, and the broader implications for Manipur.


The Genesis of the Shutdown: CoTU’s Stand Against CAPF Deployment

CoTU’s decision to enforce a shutdown stems from deep-seated concerns over the presence of CAPF in the Saibol Bungpi area. The committee perceives this deployment as an unjust imposition, disrupting the peace and harmony of their tribal-dominated region. Their primary demand is straightforward: the immediate withdrawal of CAPF from Sadar Hills.

Key Points:

  • Perceived Injustice: CoTU views the CAPF presence as an affront to fair policing and community rights.
  • Community Anxiety: The deployment has allegedly sparked fear among residents, disrupting daily life.
  • Demand for Withdrawal: The shutdown aims to pressure authorities into removing the CAPF from the region.

The Role of the Superintendent of Police: A Catalyst for Unrest?

CoTU has expressed profound frustration with the local Superintendent of Police (SP), accusing him of neglecting public grievances. The committee had high expectations for the SP to facilitate the removal of CAPF but feels let down by his inaction.

Community Sentiment:

  • Disappointment: Residents feel abandoned by law enforcement, exacerbating their sense of injustice.
  • Erosion of Trust: The perceived indifference of the SP has deepened the community’s mistrust in local authorities.

The Violent Turn: Assault on Peaceful Protestors

Tensions escalated on the evening of January 3, 2025, when a peaceful protest turned violent. Fifteen individuals sustained injuries, with eleven requiring advanced medical care. CoTU condemns this assault, viewing it as a blatant violation of their right to peaceful protest and a catalyst for extending the shutdown.

Implications:

  • Heightened Resolve: The attack has strengthened the community’s determination to continue their agitation.
  • Call for Justice: CoTU demands accountability for the violence against protestors.

The Broader Context: Understanding CAPF Deployments in Manipur

The deployment of CAPF in Manipur is not an isolated incident. Historically, such deployments have been used to maintain law and order in regions experiencing unrest. However, in areas like Saibol Bungpi, these actions are often perceived as heavy-handed, leading to public dissent.

Historical Perspective:

  • Recurring Deployments: Manipur has witnessed multiple CAPF deployments over the years, each met with varying degrees of public response.
  • Public Perception: While intended for security, these deployments can be seen as oppressive, especially in tribal regions with distinct socio-cultural dynamics.

The Impact of the Shutdown: Life in Sadar Hills Amidst the Protest

The extended shutdown has brought daily life in Sadar Hills to a standstill. From halted transportation to closed educational institutions, the community is feeling the weight of the protest.

Effects on Daily Life:

  • Economic Disruption: Local businesses suffer losses due to the cessation of commercial activities.
  • Educational Setback: Students face interruptions in their academic schedules, affecting their learning continuity.
  • Healthcare Access: While essential services are often exempted, the overall tension can impede access to medical care.

The Path Forward: CoTU’s Demands and Government Response

CoTU remains steadfast in its demands for the immediate withdrawal of CAPF from Saibol Bungpi. They have called on authorities to act swiftly, warning of intensified protests if their demands remain unmet. The government’s response to these demands will play a crucial role in determining the future trajectory of this protest.

Potential Outcomes:

  • Negotiation and Resolution: Engaging in dialogue could lead to a peaceful resolution, addressing both security concerns and community grievances.
  • Escalation of Protests: Failure to address the demands may result in prolonged unrest, further disrupting life in the region.

Conclusion: A Community at Crossroads

The situation in Saibol Bungpi reflects the broader challenges of balancing security measures with community rights. The extended shutdown by CoTU underscores the deep-seated frustrations of the tribal communities in Manipur. As the standoff continues, the path to resolution lies in open dialogue, mutual respect, and a commitment to addressing the root causes of the unrest.

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