Manipur Police’s Intensified Crackdown: Arrests of KCP, RPF, and PREPAK Operatives and Seizure of Weapons

In a series of coordinated operations on March 21, 2025, Manipur’s security forces apprehended several operatives from insurgent groups, including the Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP), Revolutionary People’s Front (RPF), and People’s Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (PREPAK). These individuals were allegedly involved in extortion activities targeting civilians and local businesses. The operations also led to the seizure of a significant cache of arms and ammunition.

Summary of Recent Developments

On March 21, 2025, Manipur’s security forces conducted multiple operations resulting in the arrest of insurgent operatives from groups such as the RPF/People’s Liberation Army (PLA), PREPAK, KCP (Apunba), and KCP-PWG. These individuals were reportedly engaged in extortion activities targeting the general public and local businesses. The operations also led to the seizure of a significant cache of arms and ammunition. The Assam Tribune

Detailed Analysis of the Situation

Background

Manipur, a state in northeastern India, has long grappled with insurgent activities. Groups like the KCP, RPF, and PREPAK have been involved in various unlawful activities, including extortion, to fund their operations. These organizations have been a persistent challenge to the state’s peace and security.​

Recent Operations and Arrests

The recent crackdown on March 21, 2025, underscores the commitment of Manipur’s security forces to curb insurgent activities:​The Assam Tribune

• Arrest of RPF/PLA Operative: Security forces apprehended Laishram Romen Meitei (46), an active member of the RPF/PLA, from Uchol Makha Leikai under Andro Police Station in Imphal East District. He was allegedly involved in extortion activities targeting civilians. A mobile phone and wallet were seized from his possession. The Assam Tribune
• Detention of PREPAK Operative: On the same day, security personnel arrested Nongthombam Kenedy Meitei alias Heiba (39), an operative of PREPAK, from Khurai Chingangbam Leikai near the Community Hall under Porompat Police Station. He was reportedly extorting money from the public. www.ndtv.com
• Apprehension of KCP (Apunba) Cadres: Three active cadres of KCP (Apunba) were arrested from their residences in Imphal West District. The individuals are:​The Assam Tribune+3The Assam Tribune+3My News Ne+3
  • Mutum Jackson Meitei (20) of Lamdeng Thongkhong, Lamsang Ward No. 2​
  • Akoijam Sanjoy Singh (19) of Iroisemba Mayai Leikai​
  • Nongthombam Gopen Singh (59) of Phumlou Siphai​

A significant cache of arms and ammunition was seized from them, including an INSAS rifle with a loaded magazine, a 9mm pistol with a loaded magazine, air guns, a double-barrel gun, and other firearm components. The Assam Tribune

• Follow-up Arrest: Subsequently, police arrested Ningthoujam Chalamba Singh (28) from Khurai Kongpal Sajor Leikai, Imphal East. He was identified as the commander of the three previously arrested cadres. Two mobile phones were recovered from his possession.
• KCP-PWG Operative Arrested: A joint team of Manipur Police and Assam Rifles arrested Thangmangjam Naoba Singh (28) alias Pamuba, a member of KCP-PWG, from Mayang Langjing Bazar, Imphal West. He was actively involved in extortion, issuing monetary threats, and collecting money from stone crushers, shops, and the public around Imphal.
• PREPAK (Pro) Operative Detained: On March 20, security forces arrested Ningthoujam Sundar Singh alias Ningthouba alias Yening (24), an operative of PREPAK (Pro), from Moirang Lamkhai, Churachandpur Parking under Moirang Police Station, Bishnupur District. A mobile phone and an Airtel SIM card were seized from his possession.

Implications of the Crackdown

These arrests and seizures have significant implications for Manipur’s security landscape:​

• Disruption of Insurgent Financing: By targeting operatives involved in extortion, the security forces aim to cut off a vital source of funding for these insurgent groups.​
• Reduction in Armed Capabilities: The seizure of weapons diminishes the operational capabilities of these groups, potentially leading to a decrease in violent incidents.​
• Boost to Public Morale: Demonstrating effective law enforcement can enhance public confidence in the authorities, encouraging greater cooperation from civilians.​

Challenges Ahead

Despite these successes, several challenges persist:​

• Root Causes of Insurgency: Addressing socio-economic disparities and political grievances that fuel insurgent recruitment remains a complex task.​
• Cross-Border Dynamics: The porous borders with neighboring countries can facilitate the movement of insurgents and arms, complicating counter-insurgency efforts.​
• Community Relations: Ensuring that security operations do not alienate local communities is crucial for sustained peace. Building trust between security forces and civilians is essential.​

Conclusion

The recent operations by Manipur’s security forces highlight a proactive approach to tackling insurgency in the region. While these efforts have yielded positive results, a comprehensive strategy addressing both security and developmental aspects is essential for lasting peace in Manipur.

Final Thoughts

To wrap it all up, the arrest of operatives linked to KCP, RPF, and PREPAK, coupled with the significant seizure of weapons, represents more than just a law enforcement success story. It symbolizes a concerted effort to reclaim control, restore order, and build a foundation for a brighter future in Manipur. While challenges remain, the dedication and strategic prowess demonstrated by the security forces provide a glimmer of hope. As the region continues to work towards stability and development, these operations serve as both a deterrent to criminal networks and an inspiration for communities striving for peace.

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FAQs

1. What was the primary focus of the recent search operations in Manipur?
   • The operations focused on apprehending operatives linked to KCP, RPF, and PREPAK, and seizing a large cache of illegal arms and related equipment to curb the proliferation of these dangerous items.
2. How did the security forces manage to locate and arrest these operatives?
   • The arrests were made possible through enhanced intelligence gathering, inter-agency coordination, and the use of advanced surveillance technologies which helped track the movements of these operatives.
3. What types of weapons were confiscated during these operations?
   • Authorities seized a variety of weapons including modern assault rifles, sub-machine guns, handguns, and multiple types of ammunition, along with some more sophisticated military-grade arms.
4. How do these operations impact the local communities in Manipur?
   • The operations have boosted public confidence by removing dangerous weapons from the streets and signaling a strong commitment to law and order, which in turn helps create a safer environment for residents.
5. What future measures are being considered to ensure lasting security in Manipur?
   • Future measures include continued intelligence-led operations, strengthening legal frameworks, enhanced community engagement, and leveraging technology to disrupt and dismantle any emerging criminal networks.

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